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While MOS:LEADLENGTH is not prescriptive, it recommends that leads not be so long that readers are intimidated by them or lose interest. The current lead is almost a full A4 page, which I'd suggest is excessive, though probably not dramatically so. I'd suggest the following lightly revised version to get the length down a bit. In doing so, I've looked for easy wins, especially by removing unneeded details such as who declared war when when this is obvious from the other text. I'd be grateful for views and further edits - there's a case for more dramatic editing to get this to the general norm of 3-4 shortish paras. Perhaps the most controversial element of the below is omitting a mention of Hitler's suicide: my rationale here is that both Ian Keershaw (author of the standard biography of Hitler), Richard E. Evans and some other historians state that Hitler's suicide was inconsequential by the time it occurred given that Germany had been totally destroyed so it doesn't seem significant enough to mention; we (rightly) don't mention the killing of Mussolini or FDR's death either. Nick-D (talk) 10:20, 15 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
World War II changed the political alignment and social structure of the world, and it set the foundation of international relations for the rest of the 20th century and into the 21st century. The United Nations was established to foster international cooperation and prevent conflicts, with the victorious great powers—China, France, the Soviet Union, the UK, and the US—becoming the permanent members of its security council. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the stage for the Cold War. In the wake of European devastation, the influence of its great powers waned, triggering the decolonisation of Africa and Asia. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved towards economic recovery and expansion.
World War II changed the political alignment and social structure of the world, and it set the foundation of international relations for the rest of the 20th century and into the 21st century. The United Nations was established to foster international cooperation and prevent conflicts, with the victorious great powers—China, France, the Soviet Union, the UK, and the US becoming the permanent members of its security council. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the stage for the Cold War. In the wake of European devastation, the influence of its great powers waned, triggering the decolonisation of Africa and Asia. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved towards economic recovery and expansion."
I support the proposed changes of Aemilius Adolphin, with the exception of the mention of the major roles played by tanks, aircraft, and strategic bombing, which I think are significant enough to mention. The mention of nuclear weapons can be saved for later in the lead. I also think that these cuts would enable a removal of the line break between the third and fourth paragraphs. — Goszei (talk) 18:38, 21 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
@Goszei:, thanks for looking into the change of the introduction to ww2. can we please further shorten it, so it fits on a smaller screen, like maximum 2-3 paragraphs? if we are not able to do that we most likly are not able to distill any valuable information out of the article. currently most of the affected countries are in, and others not, but there is no logic behind it. that russia took baltic states and finalnd is there, croatia and greece is not there. all this little details and time order have without doubt a better home in the other article sections. --ThurnerRupert (talk) 21:56, 24 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
since when the summary length is depending on the topic? i am aware that web is unrestricted lenght ... but that makes it not easier to penetrate. why the intro should list that russia conquered baltic? then you d need to list 25 countries or so to be fair. then "unresolved tensions in the aftermath of" as cause, completely abstract and unpenetrable. then, "key events preceding" like mandschuria ...? arbitrary list of nonsense, or no relation without context. for the end as well, all details are there, again inpenetrable. that is low quality text. the topic is very important and really deserves better quality, at lest in the introduction. --21:36, 25 January 2025 (UTC) ThurnerRupert (talk) 21:36, 25 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
England was fighting the war from start to finish as the virtual Allied leader. Stalin was basically an Axis co-belligerent from 1939 to 1941, even then didn't fight against Hitler until 1941. In the Italian language wiki, the British are at the top.
See title. I feel like putting them all under "History" instead of making them all top-level sections makes the table of contents a lot more awkward and forces us to use a lot of low-level headers. It's not like doing so would give us too many top-level section headers; it would only increase the current 3 to 5. DecafPotato (talk) 22:50, 3 February 2025 (UTC)[reply]
War has had a significant impact on society and culture, including the role of women in the workforce, the effect on civilians, and the rise of propaganda. These aspects are only briefly mentioned, but could be expanded into a dedicated section. It is suggested that a new chapter entitled “Social and cultural impact” be added to explore these themes. SelimKarissa (talk) 02:14, 18 February 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Don't be silly. Please also see the many previous discussions of the infobox: the current content reflects their outcomes. Nick-D (talk) 09:10, 12 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
The picture description in the article is rather incorrect and should be adjusted to what was previously written here. The border crossing is being torn down by German Army soldiers and next to them are a couple of Danzig Schutzpolizei functionaries, those are the ones wearing the soft uniform covers.
Ed, the updated description still does not make mention of the German Army here. The two reference sources cited in the Wikipedia Commons image's documentation say: "...dokumentować sukcesy żołnierzy Wehrmachtu w dniu rozpoczęcia II wojny światowej. "[2] and "Zdjęcie przedstawiające łamanie polskiego szlabanu granicznego przez niemieckich żołnierzy".[3] So, the Wiki Commons description should also be corrected because it does not reflect what the cited reference sources say. The sources say that this is a propaganda photograph depicting German soldiers tearing down the border crossing. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 84.40.152.41 (talk) 20:38, 17 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Btw, I noticed that the English description of the picture in Wiki Commons reads: "Free City of Danzig police and custom officials reenact the removal of the Polish border crossing in Sopot on September 1, 1939.", while the Romanian version states: "Soldaţi germani distrugând punctul polonez de trecere a frontierei de la Sopot, în septembrie 1939." One says Danzig Police and the other German soldiers. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 84.40.152.41 (talk) 20:44, 17 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Lova Falk and Ed can we get past the non-sense please? The photograph depicts German army soldiers and Danzig police functionaries (propaganda photo or not). This kind of editing that leave out the obvious, just makes Wikipedia look not very credible and open to criticism of inaccuracy, all you have to do is pull up YouTube videos on WWII or watch the History Channel to learn that Nazi Germany invaded Poland, stated in plain language. But, in the WWII Wikipedia article, which is mired in confusing details, the focus of a picture description is the Danzig police. I'm not really sure if this is being done on purpose or just a case of bad editing, but observing the editing style of this article, I'm especially critical of Ed's approach in this case because Ed highlights in his Wikipedia profile that his role in the Wikimedia Foundation is that of a Communications Specialist, so he should know better than to get side tracked on some secondary detail. Lucky for folks wanting to learn about WWII there are other sources than this Wikipedia article, which is bogged down in excruciating detail that fail to see the forest for the trees. --84.40.152.41 (talk) 08:16, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
84.40.152.41 I don't know why you coming at me this way. This picture with this caption has been in this article for a long time, and when Ed made a radical change to the caption without discussing it first on the Talk page, I reverted his edit. This is common WP editing. Now I am all open for a calm discussion about the correctness of the caption or other content in this page. So please, tell me which sentences or paragraph you would like to change and which sources you have to support those changes. Lova Falk (talk) 08:38, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
There seems to be a simple misunderstanding here. There is a discussion about this photo above. The commons documentation identifies the photo as depicting a reenactment by German soldiers and members of the Danzig police. I would suggest that we simply change the caption to: "German soldiers and members of the Danzig police reenact...etc." Aemilius Adolphin (talk) 09:05, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Aemilius Adolphin Would you please scrutinise the results of my edits and change where you think they needed to be changed. I got a bit upset being accused of non-sense and wanting to do everything right, and instead, made mistakes. I will leave this page for now. Lova Falk (talk) 09:31, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Aemilius Adolphin and Lova Falk, one source which was used to back up the claim that this was just the Danzig police [4] shows the photo and cities Foto: fot. Wikipedia/domena publiczna. we are going in a citation loop. Can we use less speculative sources for this photo. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 84.40.152.41 (talk) 09:48, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
I have made the change. The Polish source states that it was just the Danzig police dressed as soldiers. But isn't it enough to simply state that it is a German proaganda reenactment? Aemilius Adolphin (talk) 09:54, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Aemilius Adolphin, but pls remove the citation currently in the image thumb caption, this is SYNTH. The picture in Wiki Commons is not from that source and that source is speculative in nature. Also, pls add these hyperlinks to make it easier to understand the context: "A German propaganda photograph reenacting the removal of the Polish border crossing at Sopot.
Lova Falk, I would recommend adjusting the description to "A Nazi propaganda photograph showing German troops and Danzig functionaries tearing down the border crossing into Poland".
I had a chance to look over the history and the original description said: "Soldiers of the German Wehrmacht tearing down the border crossing into Poland, 1 September 1939". This description which was around for years got changed on 30 September 2024 by EUPBR. Other copies of this photograph on Wiki Commons from German Federal Archive[5] says German soldiers and this photo from the Imperial War Museums[6] say German troops. There is some speculation if these were German SS troops instead of German soldiers and instead of Danzig police its was Danzig customs guards. But, this is speculation official propaganda text said German soldiers and archived images also say this. In this case we don't want to start personal reaserch through synthesis. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 84.40.152.41 (talk) 09:38, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
My mastery of the Polish language gained through Google translate tells me that the photograph was staged on 4 September and widely used in German newspapers. So I think the photo has value as an illustration of the very early German propaganda war over Poland. Aemilius Adolphin (talk) 10:20, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Lova Falk, I assume you missed my comment above where I linked to the same Polish radio source I used when updating the caption, but thank you for further updating it. :-) Ed[talk][OMT]14:23, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
I removed the photo with the edit summary: Do we really need a staged propaganda photo? How does this improve the readers understanding per MOS:IMAGERELEVANCE? I also removed it as the simplest solution to this kafuffle. If we need an image here (there are already enough), there must be images that are accurate (not staged) and relevant to the invasion of Poland. Aemilius Adolphin reinstated the image with the summary: It shows that the Germans were engaged in a propaganda war. Please discuss on Talk. Per IMAGERELEVANCE: Images must be significant and relevant in the topic's context, not primarily decorative. Each image in an article should have a clear and unique illustrative purpose and serve as an important illustrative aid to understanding. Using the photo might satisfy MOS:IMAGERELEVANCE if it were placed in a section on propaganda but this is about the invasion of Poland. Nowhere is propaganda mentioned in the section. Nowhere in the section is Danzig or Sopot mentioned. There is no clear link between Danzig and Sopot. There is zero IMAGERELEVANCE as the article stands. Cinderella157 (talk) 02:39, 19 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
The kerfuffle seems to have been settled by simply changing the caption and adding a reliable source. That said, if there is a consensus for removing it altogether or replacing it with a real image of Germany invading Poland I wouldn't care one way or the other. I just think there should be some discussion and consensus before an established image is removed. Aemilius Adolphin (talk) 04:28, 19 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
This is actually an infamous photograph that was widely shown in Germany during the invasion, and as Aemilius Adolphin mentioned the fact that it was propaganda also has value, as it played a key role in the conflict. @Aemilius Adolphin, perhaps it might be a good option to add hyperlink–Propaganda in World War II–to the word "propaganda" in the image caption, also include this hyperlink–Second Polish Republic–to "Polish border crossing" to show that Poland had very different borders during the interwar period. These are just a few helpful pointers for the reader to show a bit of context behind the photograph. Otherwise, I'm fine with the new picture description.
I can look into this, but you need to do more first. Please tell me in which sentence, or which paragraph they should be added, and please also provide a source. Lova Falk (talk) 07:02, 18 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
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